Swing Low, Sweet Chariot
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Standard Notation
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African-American spiritual
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Transcription: by Darryl D. Bush
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Lyrics:
Chorus
Swing low, sweet chariot,
coming for to carry me home.
Swing low, sweet chariot,
coming for to carry me home.
I looked over Jordan and what did I see,
Coming for to carry me home,
A band of angels coming after me,
Coming for to carry me home.
If you get there before I do,
Coming for to carry me home,
Tell all my brothers I'm a coming there too,
Coming for to carry me home.
"Swing Low, Sweet Chariot" is an American Negro spiritual. The earliest known recording was in
1909, by the Fisk Jubilee Singers of Fisk University.
"Swing Low, Sweet Chariot" may have been written by Wallis Willis, a Choctaw freedman in the old
Indian Territory in what is now Choctaw County, near the County seat of Hugo, Oklahoma sometime
after 1865. He was possibly inspired by the Red River, which reminded him of the
Jordan River and of the Prophet Elijah's being taken to heaven by a chariot (2 Kings 2:11).
Some sources claim that this song and "Steal Away" (also sung by Willis) had lyrics that referred
to the Underground Railroad.
Alexander Reid, a minister at the Old Spencer Academy, a Choctaw boarding school, heard Willis
singing these two songs and transcribed the words and melodies. He sent the music to the Jubilee
Singers of Fisk University in Nashville, Tennessee. The Jubilee Singers popularized the songs
during a tour of the United States and Europe.
In 2002, the Library of Congress honored the song as one of 50 recordings chosen that year to be
added to the National Recording Registry. It was also included in the list of Songs of the Century,
by the Recording Industry Association of America and the National Endowment for the Arts.
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